Complex transition metal hydrides: linear correlation of countercation electronegativity versus T–D bond lengths
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Metal-metal bond lengths in complexes of transition metals.
In complexes of the transition metals containing clusters of metal atoms the cobalt-cobalt bond lengths are almost always within 1 pm of the single-bond value 246 pm given by the enneacovalent radius of cobalt, whereas most of the observed iron-iron bond lengths are significantly larger than the single-bond value 248 pm, the mean being 264 pm, which corresponds to a half-bond. A simple discussi...
متن کاملMetal Hydrides: Transition Metal Hydride Complexes
Solid-state metal hydrides provide a safe and efficient way of storing hydrogen (Schlapbach 2002). They are commercialized for use in rechargeable batteries and developed for energy conversion devices such as fuel cells (see Hydrogen Metal Systems: Electrochemical Reactions). A great majority of metal hydrides derives from intermetallic compounds and alloys (see Hydrogen Metal Systems: Hydride ...
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We present here consistent ab initio calculations (generalized valence bond plus configuration interaction) on the 11 molecules MH+ with M = Ca through Zn. The ground-state symmetry, bond distance, vibration frequency, and bond energy are reported. The character of the wave function is used to analyze the bond energy and to rationalize the ground-state symmetry and spectroscopic properties. Exc...
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Complex metal hydrides such as sodium aluminohydride (NaAlH4) and sodium borohydride (NaBH4) are solid-state hydrogen-storage materials with high hydrogen capacities. They can be used in combination with fuel cells as a hydrogen source thus enabling longer operation times compared with classical metal hydrides. The most important point for a wide application of these materials is the reversibil...
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Since this discovery, a number of studies have looked at improving the catalytic effects and understanding the role of additives in H2 cycling. However, the mechanism by which NaAlH4 is activated in the presence of a small amount of a transition metal is still not well understood. One of the principle questions is “How do the Al atoms migrate the long distances required during the hydrogenation...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Chemical Communications
سال: 2015
ISSN: 1359-7345,1364-548X
DOI: 10.1039/c5cc03654b